Cheese

Comté

A firm French alpine cheese from the Jura mountains, made from raw cow's milk and aged from 4 months to over 2 years. Each wheel is graded before release.

Comté
Photo: Snufkin7 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
CategoryCheese
Maker / OriginJura, France
StorageWrap in wax paper or parchment, then loosely in plastic; store in the cheese drawer.
Shelf lifeAbout 3 to 4 weeks once cut; unopened wedges keep for months.
Best usesFondue, gratins, gougères, soufflés, sandwiches, and cheese boards.
SubstitutesGruyère, Emmental, or Beaufort-style alpine cheese.
PairingsJura white wines, walnuts, charcuterie, and crusty bread.
Last checkedOctober 18, 2026

About it

Comté wheels weigh up to about 90 pounds and are made in village dairies called fruitières. Graders score each wheel on taste and appearance; top wheels earn the green Comté Extra band. Flavor runs from milky and floral to deeply nutty.

Storing it

Rewrap after each use and keep cold. Freeze grated for up to 2 months for cooking if needed.

Using it

Comté melts into an even, silky fondue and gratin topping. Younger wheels suit cooking; older wheels are best eaten as they are, in slices.

Swaps & pairings

Gruyère is the nearest neighbor, a touch earthier. Emmental melts similarly with a milder flavor, and aged cheddar can stand in for boards.

More from this maker: Jura, France

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