Salted Butter
Churned cream with salt added, at about 80 percent butterfat. Salted butter is the classic table butter: spreadable, seasoned, and the longest-keeping everyday butter.
Every butter in every form, salted, unsalted, cultured, whipped, and clarified, plus cream cheese and dairy spreads. Butter is churned cream, one of the oldest dairy foods, and the working fat of the kitchen.
Churned cream with salt added, at about 80 percent butterfat. Salted butter is the classic table butter: spreadable, seasoned, and the longest-keeping everyday butter.
Churned cream with no salt added: the baker's standard butter. Pure, sweet cream flavor, and full control of a recipe's seasoning.
Butter churned from fermented cream, in the French and northern European tradition. Tangy, rich, and complex, with a flavor plain butter does not have.
High-butterfat butter in the European style: 82 to 85 percent fat, less water than standard butter. The pastry butter, prized for laminated doughs and rich sauces.
Butter whipped with air until light and fluffy, sold in tubs. It spreads straight from the fridge and melts fast over hot food.
Butter cooked until the milk solids toast and turn nutty: the French beurre noisette. Not a product but a preparation, made in minutes from any butter.
Clarified butter from India, simmered longer than standard clarified butter so the solids toast lightly. Rich and nutty, shelf-stable, and built for high heat.
A soft, fresh, mildly tangy American cheese, spreadable straight from the package. The bagel's partner, and the base of cheesecake and cream cheese frosting.
Butter with its water and milk solids removed, leaving clear golden butterfat. It has a higher smoke point than whole butter and a clean, concentrated flavor.
Softened butter beaten with herbs, aromatics, or sweeteners, then chilled in a log or tub. A slice melts over hot food as an instant sauce.
A compound butter of butter, garlic, and usually parsley and salt. It is the spread for garlic bread and the finishing butter for snails, steak, and shrimp.
A sweet compound butter of butter whipped with honey and a pinch of salt. It is soft, spreadable, and made for warm breads.
A sweet compound butter of butter, cinnamon, and sugar, sometimes with a little vanilla. It melts into toast and warm rolls like a glaze.
A compound butter of butter whipped with maple syrup. It is pale, sweet, and faintly woody, a New England and Canadian staple for pancakes and cornbread.
A compound butter of butter, lemon juice, and zest. It is bright and clean, made to melt over fish, shellfish, and vegetables.
Butter made in Ireland from the milk of grass-fed cows, typically cultured and salted, with butterfat around 82 percent. It is deep yellow, dense, and rich.
Butter churned from the cream that rises on whey left over from cheesemaking. It is slightly tangy, a little lower in fat than cream butter, and traditional in Britain.
A fresh, soft cheese in the cream cheese family, made with more milk and less cream, so it has about a third less fat. It is smooth, mild, and slightly grainier than cream cheese.
Cream cheese whipped with air (and sometimes a little milk) into a light, fluffy spread. It spreads straight from the fridge without tearing bread or bagels.
A French butter sauce of wine, vinegar, and shallots reduced and whisked with cold butter. It is a sauce rather than a spread, but butter is its substance.