Milk & Cream

Heavy Cream

Cream with at least 36 percent butterfat. It whips into firm peaks and enriches sauces without breaking, the richest pourable cream in the dairy case.

Heavy Cream
Photo: Kyle May · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
CategoryMilk & Cream
Maker / OriginUnited States
StorageRefrigerate at about 38°F in its sealed carton, in the back of the fridge.
Shelf lifeAbout 2 to 3 weeks unopened; about 5 to 7 days after opening. Ultra-pasteurized keeps longest.
Best usesWhipped cream, ganache, cream sauces, soups, gratins, and ice cream bases.
SubstitutesWhipping cream, or milk plus melted butter for sauces (not for whipping).
PairingsBerries, coffee, chocolate, and mushrooms.
Last checkedOctober 18, 2026

About it

Heavy cream's fat protects it in hot sauces, where it can simmer without curdling the way milk does. The same fat whips into stable peaks. In the United States it must be at least 36 percent fat; heavy whipping cream runs a little higher.

Storing it

Heavy cream freezes for up to 2 months for cooking; thawed cream will not whip well. Keep it sealed, as it picks up odors quickly.

Using it

Whip heavy cream cold, in a cold bowl, for the firmest peaks. Simmer it into sauces and soups where milk would split.

Swaps & pairings

Whipping cream covers whipping with softer peaks. For sauces, milk whisked with melted butter approximates the fat, though it can separate.

More from this maker: United States

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